Horse Feeding and Breeding

Horses devour grass and display swelling of the hind belly. It is consequently very crucial to well feed the horses in order now no longer to intervene with the feeding and weaning. Significant capabilities are highlighted withinside the feed. 

 1. Do now no longer supply horses of all classes non-nitrogenous proteins which include urea as they can not digest like ruminants. 

 2. Horses have to receive dry remember at the least 1.five% of frame weight. 

 three. Weight (kg) = coronary heart girth (cm) * 2.7 of easy kind 

 Body weight (kg) = coronary heart girth (cm) * three.1 in mild species 

 Weight gain (kg) = coronary heart (cm) * three.five of the toughest species 

 4. The maximum not unusualplace focused meals given to horse are oats, barley, gram and wheat bran. 

 five. In phrases of inexperienced fodder, the great fodder is lucerne (both inexperienced or grass). 

 6. For superior use and dietary integration, the day by day dose may be divided into 4-6 distinctive meals. 

 7. Eating regularly, keep away from complete feeding earlier than and after workout and converting the ration formation progressively are the maximum crucial signs and symptoms in horse feeding. 

 8. In horses specifically fodder roughage earlier than grain. however if chopped fodder is to be had then it may be combined with letters or focused. 

 9. No organization feedings are counseled of the deliver of grain. 

 10. To keep away from mineral deficiency, day by day 25-forty gm mineral aggregate is brought through concentrate. 

 11. A horse (out of work) weighing four hundred kg frame weight would require about 0.38 kg Digestible crude protein (DCP), 20 gm calcium, 20 gm phosphorus and 70mg carotene. 

 12. Medium function, you want 0.86 kg DCP, 50 gm Calcium, 50 gm phosphorus and one hundred thirty five mg carotene. 

 13. And for difficult work, it calls for 1.10 kg DCP, 60 gm calcium, 60 gm phosphorus and a hundred and seventy mg carotene. 

 14. Horses have to now no longer be watered for at the least 20-half-hour earlier than and after strenuous workout. 

 15. The call for for ingesting water is 36 liters according to day and may range relying at the seasons because the call for for water will increase withinside the summer time season. 

 16. Generally, to offer water earlier than feeding. 

 17. During ordinary irrigation, irrigation have to be completed 3 instances an afternoon withinside the summer time season and two times an afternoon at different instances of the year. 

 18. Horses are the polestrous of the year. Early spring is taken into consideration to be the great breeding season in India. 

 19. puberty is identified while you are 18 months vintage. 

 20. Mating have to be allowed while you are three years vintage while it reaches 75% of frame weight, 

 21. The Eestrous cycle is 21 days and the heating season is 4-6 days. 

 22. Meat have to be grown 2 to a few days after the onset of fever. 

 23. The lady tail have to be tied and set apart in order now no longer to disturb it for the duration of mating. 

 24. For breeding, one stallion is sufficient for 30-forty mares. 

 25. A horse have to be used five instances a week. 

 26. One of the maximum tremendous observations for the duration of childbirth is the advent of wax beads at the breasts one or  days earlier than delivery.